将使用python-shell的Node.js应用程序部署到Heroku
我有一个node.js应用程序,该应用程序可以部署到heroku并运行良好(有一个简单的Procfile,内容为 web:npm start
。
I have a node.js application that deploys to heroku and runs well (has a simple Procfile that says web: npm start
.
我同时设置了node.js和Python buildpacks。
I have both the node.js and Python buildpacks set.
我有 PYTHONPATH
配置变量设置为 / usr / bin / python
。
我有的要求.txt
在我的应用主目录中,该目录指定了我需要的内容(我什至包括了最新版本的
I have the requirements.txt
in my app home directory that specifies the stuff I need (I even included the latest version of gunicorn
).
但是,当需要调用python shell时,这就是我得到的:
However, when it comes time to invoke the python shell, this is what I get:
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680872+00:00 app[web.1]: { Error: ImportError: No module named site
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680933+00:00 app[web.1]:
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680937+00:00 app[web.1]: at PythonShell.parseError (/app/node_modules/python-shell/index.js:254:21)
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680939+00:00 app[web.1]: at terminateIfNeeded (/app/node_modules/python-shell/index.js:129:32)
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680941+00:00 app[web.1]: at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/app/node_modules/python-shell/index.js:121:13)
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680942+00:00 app[web.1]: at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:189:13)
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680944+00:00 app[web.1]: at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:248:12)
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680945+00:00 app[web.1]: executable: '/usr/bin/python',
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680947+00:00 app[web.1]: options: [ '-u' ],
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680949+00:00 app[web.1]: script: '/app/routes/resgraph.py',
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680950+00:00 app[web.1]: args: [ '2', 'ribozyme', 'hatchet' ],
2019-04-11T02:46:14.680952+00:00 app[web.1]: exitCode: 1 }
2019-04-11T02:46:14.681384+00:00 app[web.1]: results: undefined
基本上,然后我的应用程序其余部分失败,因为我需要结果
待定义。
Basically, then the rest of my app fails, since I need results
to be defined.
为什么会这样?
这是调用python shell的代码部分:
This is the part of the code that invokes the python shell:
/* returns graph information for a certain query. */
router.get('/', function(req, response, next) {
// get the query string
query_string = req.query.query;
let options = {
mode: 'text',
pythonPath: process.env.PYTHONPATH,
pythonOptions: ['-u'], // get print results in real-time
scriptPath: '/app/routes',
args: [req.query.depth].concat(query_string.split(' '))
};
PythonShell.run('/resgraph.py', options, function (err, results) {
if (err) console.log(err);
// results is an array consisting of messages collected during execution
console.log('results: %j', results);
response.json(JSON.parse(results[1]));
});
});
您需要告诉heroku您需要使用python在您的项目中。
You need to tell heroku that you need to use python in your project.
- 首先,添加节点js&的构建包。蟒蛇。
- First, add the buildpacks for node js & python.
heroku buildpacks:add --index 1 heroku/nodejs
heroku buildpacks:add --index 2 heroku/python
Procfile
编辑为Procfile
to
pipinstall: pip install -r requirements.txt
web: npm start