在 SQL Server 2000 中按字段按非字母顺序排序
问题描述:
我正在尝试按不按字母顺序排列的名称列表对项目进行排序.完成列表后,我尝试按字母顺序继续其余部分,而不是我最初选择的那些.
I'm trying to order items by a list of names that are not in alphabetical order. After completing the list I am trying to continue the rest in alphabetical order without the ones I initially selected.
参见示例:
输入:
print 'Results:'
select * from Geniuses
order by ('Charles Babbage',
'Albert Einstein',
'Adrien-Marie Legendre',
'Niels Henrik Abel')
然后最后按字母顺序对其余部分进行排序...
then finally sort the rest in alphabetical order...
输出:
Results:
Charles Babbage ... details
Albert Einstein ...
Adrien-Marie Legendre ...
Niels Henrik Abel ...
Arthur Cayley ...
...
答
select * from Geniuses
order by
-- First, order by your set order...
case FullName
when 'Charles Babbage' then 1
when 'Albert Einstein' then 2
when 'Adrien-Marie Legendre' then 3
when 'Niels Henrik Abel' then 4
else 5
end,
-- Then do a secondary sort on FullName for everyone else.
FullName
我看到您的评论,每个用户都可以对其进行配置.在这种情况下,您必须有一个 FavoriteGeniuses
表来跟踪哪个用户喜欢哪个 Geniuses
,然后在该表中指定一个排序顺序:
I saw your comment that it's configurable by each user. In that case, you'd have to have a FavoriteGeniuses
table that tracks which user prefers which Geniuses
, and then have a sort order specified in that table:
select *
from
Geniuses g left join
FavoriteGeniuses fg
ON fg.GeniusID = g.GeniusID
AND fg.UserID = @UserID
order by
-- The higher the number, the first up on the list.
-- This will put the NULLs (unspecified) below the favorites.
fg.SortPriority DESC,
f.FullName