将BindingAdapter与资源中的字符串数组一起使用

问题描述：

我有一个几乎个简单的想法:我想使用数据绑定API和BindingAdapter为微调框生成适配器.这是我要使用的XML:

I have an almost simple idea: I want to generate an Adapter for a spinner with the data binding API and an BindingAdapter. Here is the XML I want to use:

<Spinner
    android:id="@+id/country"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    app:value="@{address.country}"
    app:data="@{@array/countries}"
    app:keys="@{@array/iso_3166_2}"/>

这里的地址是一个简单的类，它具有一个名为country的字段，该字段是一个字符串，将包含一个ISO-3166-2字符串.为简单起见，值将为"DE"或"US".

Address here is a simple class which has a field called country which is a String and will contain a ISO-3166-2 String. To keep it simple the values will be "DE" or "US".

这是我的简化的 arrays.xml :

This here is my simplified arrays.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <string-array name="iso_3166_2">
        <item>DE</item>
        <item>US</item>
    </string-array>

    <string-array name="countries">
        <item>@string/country_DE</item>
        <item>@string/country_US</item>
    </string-array>
</resources>

对于绑定，我编写了这个BindingAdapter:

For the binding I wrote this BindingAdapter:

@BindingAdapter({"value", "data", "keys"})
public static void generateAdapter(Spinner spinner,
                                   String value,
                                   @ArrayRes int data,
                                   @ArrayRes int keys) {

}

当我尝试编译代码时，出现此错误:

When I try to compile the code I get this error:

错误:任务':app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac'的执行失败.
java.lang.RuntimeException:发现数据绑定错误.
****/数据绑定错误**** msg:标识符必须具有XML文件中用户定义的类型.国家缺少它
文件:path/to/the/spinner-above.xml
loc:95:31-95:39
**** \数据绑定错误****

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac'.
java.lang.RuntimeException: Found data binding errors.
****/ data binding error ****msg:Identifiers must have user defined types from the XML file. countries is missing it
file:path/to/the/spinner-above.xml
loc:95:31 - 95:39
****\ data binding error ****

我的xml的第95行是此行:app:value="@{address.country}"

Line 95 of my xml is this line: app:value="@{address.country}"

您看到我在做什么吗?

通过这种方式我不确定与数组资源相关的注释是否正确?我发现没有办法将其限制为字符串数组.

By the way I am not sure about the annotations related with the array resources is that correct? I find not way to limit it to a string array.

答

您可以通过引用stringArray而不是array来获取它.这是我对recyclerView所做的工作，旨在从资源中获取价值，并且它运行良好，可能也对您有帮助.

you can get it by refering stringArray instead of array. Here is what i have done with recyclerView to get value from resources and it is working perfectly, it might help you also.

在string.xml中

in string.xml

<string-array name="myItems">
    <item>Item 1</item>
    <item>Item 2</item>
    <item>Item 3</item>
    <item>Item 4</item>
    <item>Item 5</item>
    <item>Item 6</item>
</string-array>

在layout.xml中

in layout.xml

app:entries="@{@stringArray/fi}"

在您的情况下可以为app:data="@{@stringArray/countries}"或app:keys="@{@stringArray/iso_3166_2}".

in your case it can be app:data="@{@stringArray/countries}" or app:keys="@{@stringArray/iso_3166_2}".

以及绑定方法

@BindingAdapter({"entries"})
public static void entries(RecyclerView recyclerView, String[] array) {
    //get all values in array[] variable.
}

更多信息请参见此.

将BindingAdapter与资源中的字符串数组一起使用

相关推荐