在子目录中使用反向代理运行 Symfony 5
我喜欢在提供以下端点的反向代理后面运行 Symfony 5 应用程序:
I like to run a Symfony 5 application behind a reverse proxy which supplies the following endpoint:
代理配置基本上是这样的:
The proxy config basically is this:
ProxyPass /marketsy/ http://internal.service1/
在反向代理连接到的服务器上,我使用以下 apache 规则为我的 Symfony 应用程序提供服务:
On the server the reverse proxy is connecting to, I use the following apache rule for serving my Symfony application:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName internal.service1
DocumentRoot /webroot/service1/public
<FilesMatch \.php$>
SetHandler proxy:unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm-ui.sock|fcgi://localhost
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=$1
SetEnv HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO "https"
</FilesMatch>
<Directory /webroot/service1/public>
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
FallbackResource /index.php
</Directory>
<Directory /webroot/service1/public/bundles>
FallbackResource disabled
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
应用程序本身是可重新访问的,但 Symfony 无法处理service1"路径前缀.
The application itself is reqachable but Symfony can't hanle the "service1" path prefix.
例如,它尝试访问 https://my.domain/_wdt/8e3926 下的分析器而不是 https://my.domain/service1/_wdt/8e3926 和根路由旁边的所有路由不工作:
For example it tries to access the profiler under https://my.domain/_wdt/8e3926 instead of https://my.domain/service1/_wdt/8e3926 and beside the root route all the routing isn't working:
例如:当我尝试访问 https://my.domain/service1/my/page 我会得到重定向到 https://my.domain/my/page
For example: When I try to access https://my.domain/service1/my/page i will get redirected to https://my.domain/my/page
现在我的问题是,我如何配置 Symfony 以了解service1"?生成url时的路径前缀.
Now my question is, how can I configure Symfony to know about the "service1" path prefix when generation urls ets.
正确的做法(示例):
创建src/Controller/BarController.php
<?php
namespace App\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
class BarController
{
public function index()
{
return new Response('<p>Bar controler response</p>');
}
}
和 src/Controller/FooController.php
<?php
namespace App\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
class FooController
{
public function index()
{
return new Response('<p>Foo controler response</p>');
}
}
创建config/routes/prefix-routes.yaml
index:
path: /
controller: App\Controller\DefaultController::index
bar:
path: /bar
controller: App\Controller\BarController::index
foo:
path: /foo
controller: App\Controller\FooController::index
并编辑路由 config/routes.yaml
- 删除其内容,然后将:
and edit routing config/routes.yaml
- delete its contents and just put:
prefixed:
resource: "routes/prefix-routes.yaml"
prefix: service1
所有控制器现在都可以在 urls 上找到:
all of controllers are now available at urls:
http://localhost/service1/ for DefaultController.php
http://localhost/service1/bar for BarController.php
http://localhost/service1/foo for FooController.php
如果您希望您的分析器也使用 service1
前缀,请按以下方式编辑 config/routes/dev/web_profiler.yaml
:
If you want your profiler to work with service1
prefix as well then edit config/routes/dev/web_profiler.yaml
this way:
web_profiler_wdt:
resource: '@WebProfilerBundle/Resources/config/routing/wdt.xml'
prefix: service1/_wdt
web_profiler_profiler:
resource: '@WebProfilerBundle/Resources/config/routing/profiler.xml'
prefix: service1/_profiler
现在它们应该可以在:
http://localhost/service1/_wdt... for wdt
http://localhost/service1/_profiler for profiler
为注解添加前缀:
创建控制器src/Controller/AnnoController.php
:
<?php
namespace App\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\Routing\Annotation\Route;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
class AnnoController extends AbstractController
{
/**
* @Route("/anno", name="anno")
*/
public function index()
{
return new Response('<p>Anno controler response</p>');
}
}
编辑 config/routes/annotations.yaml
并添加 prefix: service1
:
controllers:
resource: ../../src/Controller/
type: annotation
prefix: service1
kernel:
resource: ../../src/Kernel.php
type: annotation
现在前缀添加到通过注释完成的路由:
Now prefix is added to routes done via annotation:
http://localhost/service1/anno for AnnoController.php
一些参考:
添加前缀快速而肮脏的解决方法,将前缀 service1
添加到所有路由(不推荐).
Adding prefix quick and dirty workaround to add prefix service1
to all of routing (not recommended).
不要像上面那样改变路由,只需编辑 src/Kernel.php
protected function configureRoutes
Instead of changing routing as above just Edit src/Kernel.php
protected function configureRoutes
并通过在末尾添加 ->prefix('service1')
来更改每个 $routes->import
行,使其看起来像这样:
and change every $routes->import
line by adding ->prefix('service1')
at the end so it looks this way:
protected function configureRoutes(RoutingConfigurator $routes): void
{
$routes->import('../config/{routes}/'.$this->environment.'/*.yaml')->prefix('service1');
$routes->import('../config/{routes}/*.yaml')->prefix('service1');
if (is_file(\dirname(__DIR__).'/config/routes.yaml')) {
$routes->import('../config/{routes}.yaml')->prefix('service1');
} elseif (is_file($path = \dirname(__DIR__).'/config/routes.php')) {
(require $path)($routes->withPath($path), $this);
}
}
所有控制器现在都可以在 urls 上找到:
all of controllers are now available at urls:
http://localhost/service1/ for DefaultController.php
http://localhost/service1/bar for BarController.php
http://localhost/service1/foo for FooController.php
以及分析器:
http://localhost/service1/_wdt... for wdt
http://localhost/service1/_profiler for profiler