什么是x>>> 0呢?
可能重复:
零填充位移0有什么用呢? (a>>> 0)
我一直在尝试我的一个项目中的一些函数式编程概念,我正在阅读 Array.prototype.map
,这是ES5中的新功能,如下所示:
I've been trying out some functional programming concepts in a project of mine and I was reading about Array.prototype.map
, which is new in ES5 and looks like this:
Array.prototype.map = function(fun) {
"use strict";
if (this === void 0 || this === null) {
throw new TypeError();
}
var t = Object(this);
var len = t.length >>> 0;
if (typeof fun !== "function") {
throw new TypeError();
}
var res = new Array(len);
var thisp = arguments[1];
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (i in t) {
res[i] = fun.call(thisp, t[i], i, t);
}
}
return res;
};
我想知道为什么它正在做 t.length>> ;> 0
。因为它似乎没有做任何事情。 x>>> 0 // - > X
! (只要x是一个数字,显然)
What I'm wondering is why it's doing t.length >>> 0
. Because it doesn't seem to do anything. x >>> 0 //-> x
! (as long as x is a number, obviously)
另外,请注意我不知道按位运算符是如何工作的。
Also, note that I don't know how bitwise operators work.
x>>> 0
执行0位的逻辑(无符号)右移,相当于无操作。但是,在右移之前,它必须将 x
转换为无符号的32位整数。因此, x>>>的整体效果0
将 x
转换为32位无符号整数。
x >>> 0
performs a logical (unsigned) right-shift of 0 bits, which is equivalent to a no-op. However, before the right shift, it must convert the x
to an unsigned 32-bit integer. Therefore, the overall effect of x >>> 0
is convert x
into a 32-bit unsigned integer.
这可确保 len
是非负数。
js> 9 >>> 0
9
js> "9" >>> 0
9
js> "95hi" >>> 0
0
js> 3.6 >>> 0
3
js> true >>> 0
1
js> (-4) >>> 0
4294967292