带有liquibase的hibernate-envers

我的问题可能很简单，但是有关hibernate-envers的文档说，我只需要2个步骤就可以使hibernate-envers起作用:

My question can be trival, but documentation for hibernate-envers say I need just 2 steps to make hibernate envers work:

1. 类路径上的hibernate-envers jar

1. the hibernate-envers jar on the classpath,

有关实体的@Audited注释.

an @Audited annotation on the entity.

我首先添加:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    <artifactId>hibernate-envers</artifactId>
    <version>5.2.12.Final</version>
</dependency>

第二，我在实体上方添加了@Audited注释:

Second I added @Audited annotation above my entity:

@Entity
@Audited
@Table(name = "users")
public class User {...}

经过这两个步骤，我可以选择:

After those 2 steps I've got an option to:

1. 使用hbm2ddl工具生成自动模式

1. generate auto schema using the hbm2ddl tool

单独创建架构.

教程/文档等中的许多ppl都说您应该单独进行操作，因此这就是我的架构(在百里香中)的样子.

A lot of ppl in tutorials/docs etc. says that you should do it alone so this is how my schema looks like (in thymeleaf).

要手动创建模式，我必须使用一个特殊表(通常称为revinfo)创建变更集:

To make schema manually I had to create changeset with one special table (usually called revinfo):

    <createTable tableName="revinfo">
        <column name="rev" type="integer">
            <constraints primaryKey="true"/>
        </column>
        <column name="revtstmp" type="bigint"></column>
    </createTable>

现在，我只需要添加名为tablename_AUD的新表(可以通过在我的实体@AuditTable("new_name")中添加新注释来更改此名称，但情况并非如此)，并添加了rev和revtype列.

Now I just need to add new tables called tablename_AUD (ofc I can change this name by adding new annotation in my entity @AuditTable("new_name"), but it's not the case) with added rev and revtype column.

这是我在liquibase中现有的表之一:

This is one of my existing tables in liquibase:

    <createTable tableName="users">
        <column name="id" type="int">
            <constraints primaryKey="true" nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="email" type="varchar(200)">
            <constraints unique="true" nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="first_name" type="varchar(60)">
            <constraints nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="last_name" type="varchar(60)">
            <constraints nullable="false"/>
        </column>
    </createTable>

这就是我的users_AUD的样子:

So this is how my users_AUD looks like:

    <createTable tableName="users_AUD">
        <column name="id" type="bigint">
            <constraints primaryKey="true" nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="rev" type="bigint">
            <constraints referencedTableName="revinfo"
                         foreignKeyName="fk_users_AUD_revinfo"
                         referencedColumnNames="rev"
                         nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="revtype" type="smallint"/>
        <column name="email" type="varchar(200)">
            <constraints unique="true" nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="first_name" type="varchar(60)">
            <constraints nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="last_name" type="varchar(60)">
            <constraints nullable="false"/>
        </column>
    </createTable>

问题是:为什么会出现错误:

The question is: Why I have an ERROR:

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:错误创建在类路径中定义的名称为'entityManagerFactory'的bean资源[org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]:调用init方法失败；嵌套的例外是java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:org/hibernate/boot/registry/classloading/internal/ClassLoaderServiceImpl $ Work

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/boot/registry/classloading/internal/ClassLoaderServiceImpl$Work

我在pom中也添加了实体管理人员的权限，但这并不能解决我的问题.

I added also entity manager depedency in my pom, but it didnt solve my problem.

先前称为:

这种映射是可能的，但是必须使用来明确定义@Audited(targetAuditMode = NOT_AUDITED)

Such mapping is possible, but has to be explicitly defined using @Audited(targetAuditMode = NOT_AUDITED)

@ThomasEdwin的回答帮助了我.他说我们需要

And answer from @ThomasEdwin helped me out. He said that we need to

add @Audited to all related entities.

或者就像我注意到的那样，我们也可以在我们的实体中进行注释

Or like I noticed we can also annotate in our entity

@Audited(targetAuditMode = RelationTargetAuditMode.NOT_AUDITED).

许多类似的问题已经过时了(之前配置/设置Envers的需求更多，这就是为什么我创建了新问题).

A lot of similar questions are out-of-date (earlier there was much more needed to configure/set up envers, thats why I created new question).

更新:在修复了版本等之后，最终应用程序运行了，但是当我尝试通过POST添加用户时，出现了如下错误:

update: After fixes with versions etc. finally app runs, but when I try to add an user by a POST I've got error like this:

https://pastebin.com/raw/d1vqY6xp