根据其他变量值和静态文本构造PHP变量名称

问题描述：

I want to tell my function which variable to call based on the day of the week. The day of the week is stored in $s_day, and the variables I want to call changes based on which day it is.

e.g.

I've stored a string 'Welcome to the week' in $d_monday_text1. Rather than build a set of 7 conditional statements (e.g. if date=monday echo $foo, else if date=tuesday echo $bar...), can I change the name of the variable called in the function by concatenating the name of the variable?

$s_day = date("l");
$text1 = '$d_'.$s_day.'_text1';

I'm hoping this evaluates to $d_monday_text1, which, as mentioned above, has the value "Welcome to the week". So, later on I'd want to use:

echo $text1;

To yield the resulting output = Welcome to the week.

I've looked into variable variables, which may be the way to go here, but am struggling with syntax. I can get it to echo the concatenated name, but I can't figure out how to get that name evaluated.

我想告诉我的函数根据星期几调用哪个变量。一周中的某一天存储在$ s_day中，我想调用的变量根据它的日期而变化。 p>

例如 p>

I 已经在$ d_monday_text1中存储了一个字符串'Welcome to the week'。而不是构建一组7个条件语句（例如，如果date = monday echo $ foo，否则如果date = tuesday echo $ bar ...），我可以通过连接名称来更改函数中调用的变量的名称吗？变量？ p>

  $ s_day = date（“l”）; 
 $ text1 ='$ d _'。$ s_day .'_ text1'; 
  code>  
 
 我希望这个评估为$ d_monday_text1，如上所述，它具有“欢迎来到一周”的值。 所以，稍后我想使用： p> 
 
 
  echo $ text1; 
  code>  pre> 
 
 产生结果 输出=欢迎来到这一周。 p> 
 
 
我研究了变量变量，这可能是这里的方法，但我正在努力学习语法。 我可以让它回应连接的名称，但我无法弄清楚如何评估该名称。 p> 
  div>

答

Variable variables aren't a good idea - You should rather use arrays. They suit this problem much, much better.

For example, you could use something like this:

$messages = array(
    'monday' => 'Welcome to the week',
    'tuesday' => 'Blah blah',
    'wednesday' => 'wed',
    'thursday' => 'thu',
    'friday' => 'fri',
    'saturday' => 'sat',
    'sunday' => 'week is over!'
);

$dayName = date('l');
echo $messages[$dayName];

Arrays are the data format used to store multiple related values such as these.

答

You can use this syntax:

$$text1

I've used this before. The evaluation comes as in:

$($text1)

答

Let's consider the following example:

$construction_no = 5;
$construction_5 = 'Door';

$var_name = 'construction_'.$construction_no;
$var_value = ${$var_name};
echo $var_value; //Door

Object oriented approach

$var_value = $this->{$var_name};
echo $var_value; //Door

根据其他变量值和静态文本构造PHP变量名称

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