如何使Unix套接字监听器
this is really a more basic go idiom question but this serves as a good example. (BTW 100% go newb)
Trying to listen to unix socket and process messages. Stolen code from various places but I cant 'cast' things right
package main
import "fmt"
import "net"
func main(){
ln,err := net.Listen("unix", "/var/service/daemon2")
if err!= nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
for {
c, err := ln.Accept()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
continue
}
// handle the connection
go handleServerConnection(c)
}
}
func handleServerConnection(c net.UnixConn) {
// receive the message
buff := make([]byte, 1024)
oob := make([]byte, 1024)
_,_,_,_,err:=c.ReadMsgUnix(buff,oob);
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
I need 'c' inside handleServerConnection to be of type UNixConn so that I can call ReadUNixMsg. But the generic Listen code makes a generic Conn object. So this code doesnt compile.
I tried various convert / cast type things UnixConn(c) for example but all to no avail.
这确实是一个更基本的go成语问题,但这是一个很好的例子。 (顺便说一句,百分百地换行了) p>
尝试监听unix套接字并处理消息。 来自各个地方的代码被盗,但是我无法正确地“投射”东西 p>
包main
import“ fmt”
import“ net”
func main(){\ n ln,err:= net.Listen(“ unix”,“ / var / service / daemon2”)
如果err!= nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
{
c,err:= ln.Accept()
如果err!= nil {
fmt.Println(err)
继续
}
//处理连接
go handleServerConnection(c)
}
}
func handleServerConnection(c net.UnixConn){
//收到消息
buff:= make([] byte,1024)
oob:= make([] byte ,1024)
_,_,_,_,err:= c.ReadMsgUnix(buff,oob);
if err!= nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
code> pre>
我需要在handleServerConnection中使用'c'作为UNixConn类型,以便我可以调用ReadUNixMsg。 但是,通用的Listen代码会生成通用的Conn对象。 因此,此代码不会编译。 p>
例如,我尝试了各种转换/强制转换类型的东西UnixConn(c),但都无济于事。 p>
div>
Cast the connection like this:
go handleServerConnection(c.(*net.UnixConn))
and change the function's signature to:
func handleServerConnection(c *net.UnixConn) {
What happens here is that net.Listen
returns a Listener
interface, which all listener sockets implement. The actual object is a pointer to net.UnixConn
which implements the Listener
interface. This allows you to do type assertion/conversion. This will fail of course if the object is not really a unix socket, so you'd better validate the assertion first.
Here's what you need to know about this stuff: http://golang.org/doc/effective_go.html#interface_conversions
Or you can use net.ListenUnix() which return a UnixListener on which you can call AcceptUnix which returns a *net.UnixConn.
But Not_a_Golfer solution works fine :)
What you are looking for is to replace your net.Listen
with net.ListenUnixgram("unix", net.ResolveUnixAddr("unix","/path/to/socket")
which will return the net.UnixConn
object that you want.