检测进程是否正在运行并杀死它?

问题描述：

嗨.

首先，我必须声明这不适合恶意使用.

我对iTunes感到厌烦，所以我想编写一个程序来检测它的运行并杀死它.

Hi.

First of all, i have to state that this is not intended for malicius use.

I am fed up with iTunes, so i want to write a program that detects it running and kills it.

How do you do that in Java?

答

您可以尝试调用外部进程来完成这项工作，就像这样；

首先是一个名为StreamEater;
的帮助器类

You could try calling external processes to do the job, like this;

First a helper class called StreamEater;

package my.company;
 
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 
public class StreamEater extends Thread
{
    private final InputStream is;
    private final StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
    
    private boolean failed = false;
    private Exception exception;
    
    StreamEater(final InputStream is)
    {
        this.is = is;
    }
    
    public String getResult() {
        return result.toString();
    }
    
    public boolean hasFailed() {
        return failed;
    }
    
    public Exception getException() {
        return exception;
    }
    
    public void run()
    {
        try
        {
            final InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
            final BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
            
            String line = null;
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                result.append(line + "\n");
            }
        } 
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            exception = e;
            failed = true;  
        }
    }
}

然后有一个看起来像这样的应用程序；

And then have an application that looks something like this;

package my.company;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class Program {
    
    private static String executeCommand(String[] command) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        final Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
        final StreamEater error = new StreamEater(process.getErrorStream());
        final StreamEater output = new StreamEater(process.getInputStream());
        
        error.start();
        output.start();
        
        final int exitCode = process.waitFor();
        
        // Check errors
        if (error.hasFailed())
            System.err.println("Encountered problems reading error stream; " + error.getException().getMessage());
        else {
            if (error.getResult().length() > 0) {
                System.err.println("Error output:");
                System.err.println(error.getResult());
            }
        }
        
        // Check output
        if (output.hasFailed()) {
            System.err.println("Encountered problems reading output stream; " + output.getException().getMessage());
        }

        return output.getResult();
    }
    
    private static String executeCommand(String command) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        return executeCommand(new String[] { command });
    }
    

    
    public static List<integer> getPids(String exeName) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        String result = executeCommand("tasklist");
        
        StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(result, "\r\n");
        
        List<integer> pids = new ArrayList<integer>();
        while(tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
            String line = tokenizer.nextToken();
            if (line.startsWith(exeName)) {
                StringTokenizer spaceTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line, " ");
                if (spaceTokenizer.hasMoreTokens()){
                    spaceTokenizer.nextToken();
                    if (spaceTokenizer.hasMoreTokens()){
                        pids.add(Integer.parseInt(spaceTokenizer.nextToken()));
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        
        return pids;
    }
    
    public static void killProcess(int pid) throws IOException {
        Runtime.getRuntime().exec("taskkill /F /PID " + pid);
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        List<integer> pids = getPids("notepad.exe");
        for(int pid : pids) {
            System.out.println(pid);
            killProcess(pid);
        }
        
    }
}</integer></integer></integer></integer>

希望这会有所帮助，
弗雷德里克(Fredrik)

Hope this helps,
Fredrik

检测进程是否正在运行并杀死它?

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