Android 用 2 种颜色绘制圆圈(饼图)
问题描述:
这是我在 *.com 上的第一个问题,如果我做错了,请原谅自己.
This is my first question here at *.com so excuse myself if i'm doing stuff wrong.
我想创建一个基本上类似于进度条的圆圈.现在我想通过一些代码设置百分比.
I want to create a circle which basically is like a progress bar. Now I'd like to set the percentage through some code.
我想要实现的是:https://raw.github.com/psud/Melde-App/master/res/drawable-hdpi/circlemiddle.png
我的问题:
- 无法使用两种颜色的圆圈(已经在论坛上搜索了几个小时并找到了与我类似的问题的解决方案,但我无法将这些解决方案实施到我的应用程序中.我已经阅读了很多关于 canvas.drawArc(...) 但似乎不知道如何使用它.
- 如何将画布放入布局中?(我有一个 xml 布局,应该在特定布局内绘制画布,而不更改布局的其余部分).
谢谢.
答
这只是一个提示.它只是一个在同一个矩形中绘制两条弧的视图:第一条弧跨度从角度 0 到 360.第二个(在第一个上方)跨度从 0 到取决于百分比的角度.
This is only a hint. It is simply a view that draw two arcs in the same rect: First arc spans from angle 0 to 360. The second one (above the first) spans from 0 to an angle that depends on the percentage.
public class PercentView extends View {
public PercentView (Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
public PercentView (Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public PercentView (Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init();
}
private void init() {
paint = new Paint();
paint.setColor(getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.lightblue));
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
bgpaint = new Paint();
bgpaint.setColor(getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.darkblue));
bgpaint.setAntiAlias(true);
bgpaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
rect = new RectF();
}
Paint paint;
Paint bgpaint;
RectF rect;
float percentage = 0;
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
//draw background circle anyway
int left = 0;
int width = getWidth();
int top = 0;
rect.set(left, top, left+width, top + width);
canvas.drawArc(rect, -90, 360, true, bgpaint);
if(percentage!=0) {
canvas.drawArc(rect, -90, (360*percentage), true, paint);
}
}
public void setPercentage(float percentage) {
this.percentage = percentage / 100;
invalidate();
}
}
添加到您的布局:
<bla.bla.PercentView
android:id="@+id/percentview"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp" />